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FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER TEST

Entry level test for the U.S department of state’s foreign service officer

Exam Date: August 17, 2025

Test Structure

The Foreign Service Officer Test (FSOT) is the first step toward becoming a U.S. Foreign Service Officer (FSO) — a diplomat who represents the United States abroad. It is administered by the U.S. Department of State. The FSOT is a standardized exam required for candidates who want to become Foreign Service Officers.

It assesses knowledge, skills, and abilities that are critical for success in foreign service roles.


Before registering, you must choose one of five career tracks:

1. Political Affairs – Political analysis, policy negotiations

2. Economic Affairs – Trade, finance, environmental issues

3. Public Diplomacy – Media relations, cultural programs

4. Consular Affairs – Visas, adoptions, citizen services

5. Management Affairs – Embassy operations and logistics

Your selected track affects your career, but not your FSOT content.



 FSOT Test Structure

The FSOT consists of four sections, all computer-based:


1. Job Knowledge Test

Time: 40 minutes

Questions: 60 multiple choice

Topics:

U.S. Government & History

World Affairs & Geography

Economics

Communications

Management Principles

U.S. and international politics

Technology


2. Situational Judgment Test (SJT)

Time: 20–30 minutes

Questions: 28

Focus: How you would respond to real workplace scenarios

Tests judgment, professionalism, ethics, diplomacy


3. English Expression and Usage

Time: 50 minutes

Questions: 65

Content:

Grammar, punctuation, style

Word usage

Reading comprehension

Logic and clarity in communication


4. Written Essay

Time: 30 minutes

Task: Write one persuasive essay (usually on a general or policy-related topic)

Evaluated on:

Structure

Clarity

Grammar and punctuation

Argument quality


 Registration Process

Create an account on the Department of State’s application portal

Choose a career track

Submit the FSOT registration

Book a test date at a Pearson VUE testing center (worldwide)

Take the test


SYLLABUS:

1. Content Areas:

o U.S. Government & Political Systems

o U.S. History & Culture

o World History & Geography

o Economics

o Mathematics & Statistics

o Management & Leadership

o Communication & Media

o Science & Technology

o Current Events

2. English Expression (20%)

Skills Tested:

o Grammar

o Vocabulary

o Sentence Structure

o Reading Comprehension

3. Situational Judgment (20%)

Scenarios:

o Workplace dilemmas

o Ethical decision-making

o Interpersonal interactions

4. Written Essay (20%)

Requirements:

o Timed essay on a current event or policy issue

o Demonstrates clarity, coherence, and analytical thinking


How to Prepare

1. Study Materials:

Official Resources:

FSOT Practice Test

Suggested Reading List

Third-Party Resources:

FSO Compass

Mometrix FSOT Test Prep


2. Study Plan:

Job Knowledge:

Dedicate time to each content area

Use flashcards and quizzes for active recall

English Expression:

Practice grammar exercises

Read diverse materials to enhance vocabulary

Situational Judgment:

Review sample scenarios

Discuss ethical dilemmas with peers

Written Essay:

Practice writing essays on current topics

Focus on clarity, structure, and argumentation


3. Mock Tests:

Take full-length practice tests under timed conditions

Analyze performance to identify areas for improvement


Important Dates

  • The FSOT is administered three times a year:


    June 2025: Testing Window: May 31 – June 7, 2025

    Registration Opens: April 15, 2025

    Registration Closes: May 29, 2025

    October 2025: Testing Window: October 4 – October 11, 2025

    Registration Opens: August 19, 2025

    Registration Closes: October 2, 2025

    February 2026: Testing Window: January 31 – February 7, 2026

    Registration Opens: December 15, 2025

    Registration Closes: January 29, 2026


Frequently Asked Questions

 The FSOT is offered three times per year: February, June, and October.

There is a $5 sitting fee, which is refunded after the test. A $72 no-show fee applies if you miss the test without proper cancellation.

Yes, you can retake the FSOT; however, you must wait 12 months between each attempt.

FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER TEST
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